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You are here: Home>What to do In Saipan>Sightseeing
Managaha Island
Managaha is the only island within the
lagoon. This small, 10 acre island is 1.5 miles offshore on the barrier reef
on Saipan's west coast. The lagoon takes on beautiful hues of green and blue,
changing by the hour as the clouds move overhead and the rays of the sun
change the angle at which they strike the surface of the water.
Reef Line
The sea foams white as it breaks upon the fringing coral
reef and washes over into the warm, jade colored lagoon. Marine biologists
have determined that portions of Saipan's reef are dying as a result of pollution
contained in run-off from rain and other island sources, sediments from erosion
and increased fecal coliform bacteria. The reef protects Saipan' s western
shoreline from the destructive force of ocean wave action.
Lau Lau Bay(Magicienne Bay)
On the windward side (east
side) of Saipan is one of the most beautiful areas and the largest natural
bay in the Northern Marianas. It is deep blue with reefs and white narrow
beaches with rocky outcrops upon which waves crash. The bay was named in
1858 after the British survey vessel HMS Magicienne.
Cliff Lines
The cliffs are steep with caverns. Upland from shore,
dense tropical vegetation flourishes on soil which gently slopes toward the
cliffs. At its deepest points the bay is from 2,400 to 3,000 feet. The current
within the bay is circular flowing from the southern portion and following
the inside contours around the bay and exiting at the northeast.
Vegetation
The
variety of botanical species is limited and there are no vegetation zones.
This results in part because of the islands' isolation and geological formation.
The Marianas are not considered to be tropical rain forest. Plants consist
of vines, shrubs, ferns, grasses, including Savanna and trees. The more common
trees are: coconut, flame tree, Formosan koa, ironwood ( Casuarina), Banyan,
papaya, tangan tangan, mangrove and a few other varieties. There are very
few citrus trees. There are several nurseries on Saipan and one commercial
botanical garden where a wide variety of tropical flowers may be enjoyed
such as Bougainvillea, Plumeria, etc. The islands are a photographer's delight
when the flame trees bloom,(June and July). The official flower of the Commonwealth
is the Plumeria, (Flores Mayo), Plumeria acuminate .
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